pubmed-article:17942895 | rdf:type | pubmed:Citation | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1458155 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:17942895 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0041904 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:17942895 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0542341 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:17942895 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0376571 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:17942895 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0162493 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:17942895 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1419240 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:17942895 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0741847 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:17942895 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0205214 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:17942895 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C2348519 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:issue | 20 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:dateCreated | 2007-10-18 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:abstractText | The breast cancer susceptibility gene BRCA1 encodes a large protein thought to contribute to a variety of cellular processes, although the critical determinants of BRCA1-deficient tumorigenesis remain unclear. Given that BRCA1 is required for cell proliferation, suppressor mutations are believed to modify BRCA1 phenotypes and contribute to the etiology of BRCA1-deficient tumors. Here, we show that overexpression of the homologous recombinase RAD51 in a DT40 BRCA1Delta/Delta mutant rescues defects in proliferation, DNA damage survival, and homologous recombination (HR). In addition, epistasis analysis with BRCA1 and the DNA end-joining factor KU70 indicates that these factors operate independently of one another to repair double-strand breaks. Consistent with this genetic finding, cell synchronization studies show that the ability of BRCA1 to promote radioresistance is restricted to the late S and G2 phases of the cell cycle, as predicted for genes whose function is specific to homology-mediated repair rather than nonhomologous end-joining. Notably, retrospective analyses of microarray expression data reveal elevated expression of RAD51 and two of its late-acting cofactors, RAD54 and RAD51AP1, in BRCA1-deficient versus sporadic breast tumors. Taken together, our results indicate that up-regulation of HR provides a permissive genetic context for cells lacking BRCA1 function by circumventing its requirement in RAD51 subnuclear assembly. Furthermore, the data support a model in which enhanced HR activity contributes to the etiology of BRCA1-deficient tumors. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:grant | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:language | eng | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:journal | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:citationSubset | IM | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:status | MEDLINE | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:month | Oct | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:issn | 0008-5472 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:YamazoeMitsuy... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:TakedaShunich... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:MartinRichard... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:BishopDouglas... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:MinnAndy JAJ | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:OrelliBrian... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:issnType | Print | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:day | 15 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:volume | 67 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:owner | NLM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:authorsComplete | Y | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:pagination | 9658-65 | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:year | 2007 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:articleTitle | RAD51 up-regulation bypasses BRCA1 function and is a common feature of BRCA1-deficient breast tumors. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:affiliation | Department of Radiation, Ludwig Center for Metastasis Research, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:publicationType | Journal Article | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17942895 | pubmed:publicationType | Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural | lld:pubmed |
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