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pubmed-article:17344056pubmed:dateCreated2007-3-26lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17344056pubmed:abstractTextThe 1-methyl-2-phenylindole colorimetric assay is considered specific for malondialdehyde (MDA) and 4-hydroxynonenal (HNE) in mammalian systems, but its specificity in plant tissues is unknown. This study demonstrates that the assay produces a purple/blue chromophore with an absorbance peak at 586 nm for a malondialdehyde standard, while aqueous extractions from Ribes spp. Beta vulgaris, and Lycopersicon esculentum tissues produce an orange chromophore with an absorbance maximum at 450 nm and a large shoulder that extends to 700 nm. No distinctive MDA peak was discernable in plant samples at lambda=586 nm and absorbance was attributed to background interference. The reaction between sucrose and 1-methyl-2-phenylindole produced an orange chromophore with a spectrum similar to those obtained from plant extractions, suggesting that simple sugars are the likely source of background interference. This study demonstrates that the 1-methyl-2-phenylindole colorimetric assay is non-specific for detecting MDA and HNE in plants and its use is cautioned due to interference, particularly from sugars.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:17344056pubmed:volume45lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:17344056pubmed:pagination108-12lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17344056pubmed:dateRevised2007-11-15lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:17344056pubmed:year2007lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17344056pubmed:articleTitleEvaluation of the 1-methyl-2-phenylindole colorimetric assay for aldehydic lipid peroxidation products in plants: malondialdehyde and 4-hydroxynonenal.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17344056pubmed:affiliationPlant Conservation Group, School of Contemporary Science, University of Abertay Dundee, Kydd Building, Bell St, Dundee DD1 1HG, UK. jjohnston@hortresarch.co.nzlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17344056pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:17344056pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tlld:pubmed