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pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:abstractTextIsosteviol is a derivative of stevioside, a constituent of Stevia rebaudiana, which is commonly used as a noncaloric sugar substitute in Japan and Brazil. The aims of this study were to examine whether isosteviol alters angiotensin-II-induced cell proliferation in rat aortic smooth muscle cells. Cultured rat aortic smooth muscle cells were preincubated with isosteviol, then stimulated with angiotensin II, after which [(3)H]thymidine incorporation and endothelin-1 secretion were examined. Isosteviol (1-100 micromol/l) inhibits angiotensin-II-induced DNA synthesis and endothelin-1 secretion. Measurements of 2'7'-dichlorofluorescin diacetate, a redox-sensitive fluorescent dye, showed an isosteviol-mediated inhibition of intracellular reactive oxygen species generated by the effects of angiotensin II. The inductive properties of angiotensin II on extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) phosphorylation were found reversed with isosteviol and antioxidants such as N-acetylcysteine. In summary, we speculate that isosteviol inhibits angiotensin-II-induced cell proliferation and endothelin-1 secretion via attenuation of reactive oxygen species generation. Thus, this study provides important insights that may contribute to the effects of isosteviol on the cardiovascular system.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:authorpubmed-author:LinJaung-Geng...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:authorpubmed-author:ChiuWen-TaWTlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:authorpubmed-author:LiuJu-ChiJClld:pubmed
pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:authorpubmed-author:LohShih-Hurng...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:authorpubmed-author:ChengTzu-Hurn...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:authorpubmed-author:ChenCheng-Hsi...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:authorpubmed-author:WongKar-LokKLlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:authorpubmed-author:HongHong-JyeH...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:authorpubmed-author:YangHung-YuHYlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:authorpubmed-author:LinJia-WeiJWlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:authorpubmed-author:KaoPei-FengPFlld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:volume76lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:pagination163-9lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:dateRevised2006-11-15lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:year2006lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:articleTitleAntiproliferative effect of isosteviol on angiotensin-II-treated rat aortic smooth muscle cells.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:affiliationDepartment of Anesthesia, China Medical University and Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:16479148pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tlld:pubmed