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pubmed-article:15799482rdf:typepubmed:Citationlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482lifeskim:mentionsumls-concept:C0002065lld:lifeskim
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pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:issue3lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:dateCreated2005-3-31lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:abstractTextEllipsometry, surface tensiometry, and contact-angle measurement have been used to study the transition between partial wetting and pseudo-partial wetting of surfactant solutions by alkanes. In the partial wetting regime, the air-water surface tension is the same with and without alkane. In the pseudo-partial wetting regime, the air-water surface tension is lowered by the presence of alkane, showing that oil is solubilised into the surfactant monolayer. A discontinuous change in the coefficient of ellipticity with increasing surfactant concentration provides unequivocal evidence for the first-order nature of the wetting transitions. Ellipsometry has been used to explore the generality of wetting transitions of alkanes (dodecane, hexadecane, and squalane) on surfactant solutions [dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide, tetredecyltrimethylammonium bromide, dibucaine hydrochloride, and Aerosol OT (AOT)]. Of the systems studied, only hexadecane on AOT solutions did not show a wetting transition. Excess alkane remains as a lens on the surface of the surfactant solutions at all concentrations, but the contact angle is a minimum at the wetting transition. A semiquantitative model for the variation of the contact angle with surfactant concentration is provided.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:languageenglld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:journalhttp://linkedlifedata.com/r...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:statusPubMed-not-MEDLINElld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:monthMarlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:issn1439-4235lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:authorpubmed-author:BainColin DCDlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:authorpubmed-author:MatsubaraHiro...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:authorpubmed-author:AratonoMakoto...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:authorpubmed-author:WilkinsonKath...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:issnTypePrintlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:volume6lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:ownerNLMlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:authorsCompleteYlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:pagination547-55lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:year2005lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:articleTitleWetting of surfactant solutions by alkanes.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:affiliationDepartment of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:15799482pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed