pubmed-article:15479800 | rdf:type | pubmed:Citation | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0521026 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15479800 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0369335 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15479800 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0026336 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15479800 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0007585 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15479800 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0021747 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15479800 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0015219 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15479800 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0683598 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15479800 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1328949 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:issue | 21 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:dateCreated | 2004-10-13 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:abstractText | Hepatitis C virus (HCV) replicates through an error-prone process that may support the evolution of genetic variants resistant to the host cell antiviral response and interferon (IFN)-based therapy. We evaluated HCV-IFN interactions within a long-term culture system of Huh7 cell lines harboring different variants of an HCV type 1b subgenomic RNA replicon that differed at only two sites within the NS5A-encoding region. A replicon with a K insertion at HCV codon 2040 replicated efficiently and exhibited sequence stability in the absence of host antiviral pressure. In contrast, a replicon with an L2198S point mutation replicated poorly and triggered a cellular response characterized by IFN-beta production and low-level IFN-stimulated gene (ISG) expression. When maintained in long term-culture, the L2198S RNA evolved into a stable high-passage (HP) variant with six additional point mutations throughout the HCV protein-encoding region that enhanced viral replication. The HP RNA transduced Huh7 cells with more than 1,000-fold greater efficiency than its L2198S progenitor or the K2040 sequence. Replication of the HP RNA resisted suppression by IFN-alpha treatment and was associated with virus-directed reduction in host cell expression of ISG56, an antagonist of HCV RNA translation. Accordingly, the HP RNA was retained within polyribosome complexes in vivo that were refractory to IFN-induced disassembly. These results identify ISG56 as a translational control effector of the host response to HCV and provide direct evidence to link this response to viral sequence evolution, ISG regulation, and selection of the IFN-resistant viral phenotype. | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:language | eng | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:journal | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:citationSubset | IM | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:status | MEDLINE | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:month | Nov | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:issn | 0022-538X | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:SumpterRheaRJ... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:WangChunfuC | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:GaleMichaelMJ... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:FoyEileenE | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:LooYueh-MingY... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:issnType | Print | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:volume | 78 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:owner | NLM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:authorsComplete | Y | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:pagination | 11591-604 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15479800 | pubmed:dateRevised | 2010-11-18 | lld:pubmed |
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