pubmed-article:14662776 | rdf:type | pubmed:Citation | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0018787 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:14662776 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0680730 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:14662776 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1413784 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:14662776 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1416962 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:14662776 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1521761 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:14662776 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0178555 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:14662776 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1148554 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:14662776 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0679622 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:14662776 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1879547 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:14662776 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0205314 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:14662776 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1709100 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:14662776 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1519818 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:issue | 11 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:dateCreated | 2004-3-8 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:abstractText | The mammalian homologue of Drosophila tinman, Nkx2-5, plays an early role in regulating cardiac genes and morphogenesis. Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), members of the transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta family of signaling molecules, are involved in numerous developmental processes. BMP signaling is crucial in the regulation of Nkx2-5 expression and specification of the cardiac lineage. Constitutively active BMP type I receptor or the downstream pathway components and DNA-binding transcription factors, Smad1/4 directly activated Nkx2-5 gene transcription. We identified and characterized a novel upstream Nkx2-5 enhancer, composed of clustered repeats of Smad and GATA DNA binding sites. This composite Nkx2-5 enhancer was a direct target of BMP signaling via cooperative interactions between the downstream transducers Smad1/4 and GATA-4. In mammalian two hybrid assays, Smad factors recruited the hybrid gene GATA4-VP16 to strongly drive transcription of a reporter gene containing multimerized Smad binding sites These cofactors interacted through the second zinc finger and adjacent basic domain of GATA-4 and the N-terminal domain of Smads. Smad4 and GATA4 were also found to bind in vivo with the Nkx2-5 composite enhancer, as revealed by chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis of differentiated P19 cells. Finally, transgenic mice containing the Smad/GATA composite enhancer recapitulated early murine Nkx2-5 cardiac expression and deletion of this enhancer within a 10-kb transgene pBS-Nkx2-5 LacZ significantly reduced expression in the cardiac crescent. Thus, integration of GATA transcription factors with BMP signaling, through co-association with Smads factors, may initiate early Nkx2-5 expression; suggesting a vital role for the combination of these factors in the specification of cardiac progenitors. | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:language | eng | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:citationSubset | IM | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:status | MEDLINE | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:month | Mar | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:issn | 0021-9258 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:SchwartzRober... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:FengXin-HuaXH | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:ShiraiManabuM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:ChiXuanX | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:BrownCarl... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:Garcia-GrasEd... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:issnType | Print | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:day | 12 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:volume | 279 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:owner | NLM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:authorsComplete | Y | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:pagination | 10659-69 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:dateRevised | 2008-11-21 | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:year | 2004 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:articleTitle | The cardiac determination factor, Nkx2-5, is activated by mutual cofactors GATA-4 and Smad1/4 via a novel upstream enhancer. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:affiliation | Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The Center for Cardiovascular Development, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:publicationType | Journal Article | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:14662776 | pubmed:publicationType | Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. | lld:pubmed |
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