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pubmed-article:12527734pubmed:abstractTextWhole-cell patch-clamp recordings of GABAergic IPSCs were made from cholinergic interneurones in slices of striatum from developing rats aged 21-60 days postnatal. In addition, the Ca(2+) channel subtypes involved in synaptic transmission, as well as dopamine (DA)-induced presynaptic inhibition, were investigated pharmacologically with development by bath application of Ca(2+) channel blockers and DA receptor agonists. The IPSC amplitude was reduced by omega-conotoxin GVIA (omega-CgTX) or omega-agatoxin TK (omega-Aga-TK) across the whole age range, suggesting that multiple types of Ca(2+) channels mediate transmission of the synapse. The IPSC fraction reduced by omega-CgTX significantly decreased, whereas that reduced by omega-Aga-TK remained unchanged with development. DA or quinpirole, a D(2)-like receptor agonist, presynaptically reduced the IPSC amplitude throughout development. The DA-induced inhibition decreased with age in parallel with the decrease in N-type Ca(2+) channels. DA showed no further inhibition of IPSCs after the inhibitory effect of omega-CgTX had reached steady state throughout development. These results demonstrate that there is a functional link between presynaptic N-type Ca(2+) channels and D(2)-like DA receptors at inhibitory synapses in the striatum. They also demonstrate that the suppression of GABAergic transmission by D(2)-like receptors is mediated by modulation of N-type Ca(2+) channels and decreases in parallel with the developmental decline in the contribution of N-type Ca(2+) channels to exocytosis.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:12527734pubmed:authorpubmed-author:MomiyamaToshi...lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:12527734pubmed:dateRevised2011-11-17lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:12527734pubmed:articleTitleParallel decrease in omega-conotoxin-sensitive transmission and dopamine-induced inhibition at the striatal synapse of developing rats.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:12527734pubmed:affiliationDivision of Cerebral Structure, National Institute for Physiological Sciences, Myodaiji, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan. tmomi@nips.ac.jplld:pubmed
pubmed-article:12527734pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:12527734pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tlld:pubmed
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