pubmed-article:12498379 | rdf:type | pubmed:Citation | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0006826 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:12498379 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0001554 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:12498379 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0017681 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:12498379 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0042939 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:12498379 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0085415 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:12498379 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1273870 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:dateCreated | 2002-12-24 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:abstractText | Phonosurgical management of early glottic cancer has evolved considerably, but objective vocal outcome data are sparse. A prospective clinical trial was done on 32 patients with unilateral cancer (T1a in 28 and T2a in 4) who underwent ultranarrow-margin resection; 15 had resection superficial to the vocal ligament, and 17 deep to it. The subepithelial infusion technique facilitated selection of these patients for the appropriate procedure. All are cancer-free without radiotherapy or open surgery. Involvement of the anterior commissure (22/32) or the vocal process (15/32) of the arytenoid cartilage did not influence local control. Nine of 17 patients had resection of paraglottic musculature, and all underwent medialization reconstruction by lipoinjection and/or Gore-Tex laryngoplasty. Eight of the 17 had resections deep to the vocal ligament, but without vocalis muscle, and 1 of the 8 underwent medialization. Posttreatment vocal function measures were obtained for all patients. A clear majority of the patients displayed normal values for average fundamental frequency (72%) during connected speech, and normal noise-to-harmonics ratio (75%) and average glottal airflow (91%) measures during sustained vowels. Smaller majorities of patients displayed normal values for average sound pressure level (SPL; 59%) during connected speech and for maximum ranges for fundamental frequency (56%) and SPL (59%). Fewer than half of the patients displayed normal values for sustained vowel measures of jitter (45%), shimmer (22%), and maximum phonation time (34%). Almost all patients had elevated subglottal pressures and reduced values for the ratio of SPL to subglottal pressure (vocal efficiency). There were significant improvements in a majority of patients for most vocal function measures after medialization reconstruction. Normal or near-normal conversation-level voices were achieved in most cases, regardless of the disease depth, by utilization of a spectrum of resection and reconstruction options. These favorable results are based on establishing aerodynamic glottal competency and preserving the layered microstructure of noncancerous glottal tissue. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:language | eng | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:journal | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:citationSubset | IM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:status | MEDLINE | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:month | Dec | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:issn | 0096-8056 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:ZeitelsSteven... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:HillmanRobert... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:FrancoRamon... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:BuntingGlenn... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:issnType | Print | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:volume | 190 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:owner | NLM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:authorsComplete | Y | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:pagination | 3-20 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:dateRevised | 2008-2-21 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:meshHeading | pubmed-meshheading:12498379... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:year | 2002 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:articleTitle | Voice and treatment outcome from phonosurgical management of early glottic cancer. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:affiliation | Department of Otology and Laryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:12498379 | pubmed:publicationType | Journal Article | lld:pubmed |
http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | pubmed:referesTo | pubmed-article:12498379 | lld:pubmed |