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pubmed-article:11265638pubmed:abstractTextHuman autoimmune myasthenia gravis (MG) is associated with the IL-1beta TaqI RFLP allele 2. Individuals positive for this allele have high levels of inducible IL-1beta in their peripheral blood. Here, we have characterized MG induction and the immune response elicited by Torpedo acetylcholine receptor (AChR) immunization in wild-type and IL-1beta deficient (-/-) mice. Compared with wild-type mice, IL-1beta-/- mice were relatively resistant to induction of clinical experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis (EAMG). Draining lymph node cells from IL-1beta-/- mice showed poor proliferative capacity upon AChR stimulation in vitro. Both Th1 (IFN-gamma, IL-2) and Th2 (IL-4) cytokine responses were reduced and levels of serum anti-AChR antibodies decreased in IL-1beta-/- mice compared to wild-type mice. Taken together, these results reveal a critical role for IL-1beta in the induction of MG in mice, and support a role for IL-1beta in the pathogenesis of MG in man.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:11265638pubmed:issn0014-2980lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:11265638pubmed:authorpubmed-author:LefvertA KAKlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:11265638pubmed:authorpubmed-author:HuangDDlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:11265638pubmed:authorpubmed-author:ZhouYYlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:11265638pubmed:authorpubmed-author:GiscombeRRlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:11265638pubmed:authorpubmed-author:LjunggrenH...lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:11265638pubmed:authorpubmed-author:GouZ YZYlld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:11265638pubmed:volume31lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:11265638pubmed:pagination225-32lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:11265638pubmed:dateRevised2006-11-15lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:11265638pubmed:year2001lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:11265638pubmed:articleTitleDisruption of the IL-1beta gene diminishes acetylcholine receptor-induced immune responses in a murine model of myasthenia gravis.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:11265638pubmed:affiliationDepartment of Neurosciences NC30, The Lerner ResearchInstitute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 9500-10000 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. huangd2@ccf.orglld:pubmed
pubmed-article:11265638pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:11265638pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tlld:pubmed
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