pubmed-article:10362111 | rdf:type | pubmed:Citation | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0149925 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:10362111 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0162638 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:10362111 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0334227 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:10362111 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1367731 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:10362111 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1150587 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:10362111 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1705632 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:10362111 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1515877 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:10362111 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0205263 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:10362111 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1879547 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:10362111 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0441712 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:10362111 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0075400 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:issue | 7 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:dateCreated | 1999-6-24 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:abstractText | [Arg6,D-Trp7,9,NmePhe8]-substance P (6-11) (antagonist G) is a novel class of anti-cancer agent that inhibits small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) cell growth in vitro and in vivo and is entering phase II clinical investigation for the treatment of SCLC. Although antagonist G blocks SCLC cell growth (IC50 = 24.5 +/- 1.5 and 38.5 +/- 1.5 microM for the H69 and H510 cell lines respectively), its exact mechanism of action is unclear. This study shows that antagonist G stimulates apoptosis as assessed by morphology (EC50 = 5.9 +/- 0.1 and 15.2 +/- 2.7 microM for the H69 and H510 cell lines respectively) and stimulates c-jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK) activity in SCLC cells (EC50 = 3.2 +/- 0.1 and 15.2 +/- 2.7 microM). This activity is neuropeptide-independent, but dependent on the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and is inhibited by the free radical scavenger n-acetyl cysteine. Furthermore, antagonist G itself induces inflammation (59% increase in oedema volume compared to control) and potentiates (by 35-40%) bradykinin-induced oedema formation in vivo. In view of these results we show that, as well as acting as a 'broad-spectrum' neuropeptide antagonist, antagonist G stimulates basal G-protein activity in SCLC cell membranes (81 +/- 12% stimulation at 10 microM), thereby displaying a unique ability to stimulate certain signal transduction pathways by activating G-proteins. This novel activity may be instrumental for full anti-cancer activity in SCLC cells and may also account for antagonist G activity in non-neuropeptide-dependent cancers. | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:language | eng | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:journal | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:citationSubset | IM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:status | MEDLINE | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:month | Jun | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:issn | 0007-0920 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:SmythJ FJF | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:ArmstrongR... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:CummingsJJ | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:HaslettCC | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:WatersC MCM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:SethiTT | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:MacKinnonA... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:issnType | Print | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:volume | 80 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:owner | NLM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:authorsComplete | Y | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:pagination | 1026-34 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:10362111 | pubmed:dateRevised | 2009-11-19 | lld:pubmed |
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