. "Tubulointerstitial nephritis antigen (TIN-ag) is a 58-kDa basement membrane glycoprotein that is recognized by human autoantibodies in certain forms of tubulointerstitial nephritis. To further characterize this macromolecule and isolate cDNAs encoding TIN-ag, amino acid sequences from tryptic peptides were used to design and synthesize primers in order to amplify a probe for screening a rabbit kidney cortex cDNA library. A cDNA encoding TIN-ag was cloned and sequenced. The predicted amino acid sequence deduced from this cDNA includes the chemically determined sequences of peptides derived from TIN-ag, supporting its authenticity. The predicted amino acid sequence also shows that the carboxyl-terminal region of the molecule exhibits a 30% homology with human preprocathepsin B, a member of the cysteine proteinase family of proteins. A domain in the amino-terminal region of TIN-ag contains an epidermal growth factor-like motif that shares homology with laminin A and S chains, alpha 1 chain of type I collagen, von Willebrand's factor, and mucin, suggesting structural and perhaps functional similarities among these molecules. Immunoprecipitation of in vitro generated recombinant protein using a TIN-ag-specific monoclonal antibody (A8), confirms the identity of the isolated TIN-ag cDNA. In this report the cDNA and predicted amino acid sequences of TIN-ag are presented. Knowledge of the primary structure of TIN-ag will facilitate our understanding of the molecular structure of this novel basement membrane component and may provide clues toward understanding its functional role." . . . "J. Biol. Chem." . "Butkowski R.J." . "McIvor R.S." . "Nelson T.R." . "Charonis A.S." . "1995"^^ . "16265-16270" . "Identification of a cDNA encoding tubulointerstitial nephritis antigen." . "270" . "doi:10.1074/jbc.270.27.16265" .