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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-9-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Current Doppler methods have been unreliable in estimating filling pressures in heart transplants. Tissue Doppler imaging is a technique that permits evaluation of myocardial relaxation; combined with transvalvular E velocity, it could improve estimation of these pressures. To investigate this possibility, we evaluated 50 patients by right-sided cardiac catheterization and Doppler echocardiography simultaneously. Their mean +/-SD age was 53+/-15 years and the mean age of donor hearts was 30+/-12.5 years. The mitral E velocity was combined with the early myocardial relaxation (Ea) velocity by tissue Doppler at the lateral border of the mitral annulus. Likewise, the tricuspid E velocity was combined with Ea at the lateral corner of the tricuspid annulus. Mean wedge pressure related weakly to mitral inflow variables but strongly to E/Ea [r=0.8; wedge pressure=2.6+1.46(E/Ea)]. In 25 repeat right-sided cardiac catheterizations, changes in mean wedge pressure were well detected by Doppler, with a mean difference of -0.7+/-3 mm Hg. Mean right atrial pressure related weakly to routine tricuspid inflow variables but strongly to tricuspid E/Ea [r=0.79; n=38; right atrial pressure=1.76(E/Ea) - 3.7]. In 18 repeat right-sided cardiac catheterizations, changes in mean right atrial pressure were well detected by Doppler, with a mean difference of 0+/-3.45 mm Hg. Mean wedge pressure and mean right atrial pressure can be estimated in heart transplants with reasonable accuracy using the ratio of E/Ea. Furthermore, this method can accurately track changes in filling pressures.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9149
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
82
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
352-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Echocardiography, Doppler,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Heart Catheterization,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Heart Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Myocardial Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Pulmonary Wedge Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Ventricular Function, Left,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Ventricular Function, Right,
pubmed-meshheading:9708666-Ventricular Pressure
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Estimation of left and right ventricular filling pressures after heart transplantation by tissue Doppler imaging.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Baylor College of Medicine and Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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