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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-10-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Agonist and antagonist effects of the putative P2Y1 receptor antagonist adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulphate (PAPS) were studied in intact tissues. In the carbachol-precontracted guinea-pig taenia coli, PAPS caused prominent relaxation (EC50 3.3 microM). The response was attenuated by the P2 receptor antagonists 4,4'-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulphonate (DIDS) and reactive red 2 with apparent Kd values (0.27 and 0.29 microM) indicating that PAPS acts through the non-P2Y receptor, which is the site of action of alpha,beta-methylene ATP (alpha,beta-MeATP) in the taenia coli. Incubation with PAPS (10-100 microM) attenuated the P2Y receptor-mediated relaxation caused by 5'-O-(2-thiodiphosphate) (ADPbetaS); PAPS (100 microM) also attenuated the relaxation caused by alpha,beta-MeATP, as well as the alpha1-adrenoceptor-mediated response to noradrenaline. In the noradrenaline-precontracted rat aorta, PAPS caused minor relaxation (EC50 24.7 microM), which was reduced by the P2 receptor antagonist pyridoxal-phosphate-6-azophenyl-2',5'-disulphonate (iso-PPADS; 1 microM), indicating that PAPS activates endothelial P2Y receptors. Incubation with PAPS (10 and 100 microM) attenuated the P2Y receptor-mediated relaxation caused by ADPbetaS; PAPS (100 microM) also attenuated the P2U receptor-mediated relaxation caused by UTP and the muscarine receptor-mediated response to acetylcholine. In rat vas deferens, PAPS (100 microM) attenuated the P2X receptor-mediated contraction elicited by alpha,beta-MeATP but did not alter the alpha1-adrenoceptor-mediated response to noradrenaline. The results indicate that PAPS attenuates P2Y receptor-mediated relaxation in intact tissues. However, due to its limited subtype selectivity and non-P2 receptor effects, the nucleotide is not a suitable antagonist for this subtype.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/P2ry1 protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoadenosine Phosphosulfate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Purinergic P2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Purinergic P2Y1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
19
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pubmed:volume |
351
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
209-15
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9687005-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9687005-Aorta,
pubmed-meshheading:9687005-Colon,
pubmed-meshheading:9687005-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:9687005-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9687005-Muscle Relaxation,
pubmed-meshheading:9687005-Phosphoadenosine Phosphosulfate,
pubmed-meshheading:9687005-Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:9687005-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9687005-Receptors, Purinergic P2,
pubmed-meshheading:9687005-Receptors, Purinergic P2Y1,
pubmed-meshheading:9687005-Vas Deferens
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
On the suitability of adenosine 3'-phosphate 5'-phosphosulphate as a selective P2Y receptor antagonist in intact tissues.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Pharmakologisches Institut, Freiburg i. Br., Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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