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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-10-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Individuals homozygous for the e2 allele encoding apolipoprotein E exhibit a remnant removal defect and accumulate substantial levels of intestinally derived particles containing apolipoprotein B-48 (apoB-48). Such lipoproteins were isolated from the plasma of E2/E2 individuals, and further purified by affinity chromatography using a polyclonal antibody specific for selective binding and removal of apoB-100-containing lipoproteins. The unbound lipoproteins, termed chylomicron remnants, were particles with average hydrated diameters of 31.2 nm as determined by dynamic light scattering. They contained apoB-48 and ApoE as their only protein components. The number of apoB-48 molecules on each lipoprotein was assessed by counting the number of antibody molecules bound to the surface of the chylomicron remnants, using either a monoclonal antibody specific for a single epitope on apoB-48 or a mixture of two such monoclonal antibodies specific for widely separated epitopes. The results of this analysis seem unambiguous: no more than one apoB-48 resides on the chylomicron remnant. Because apoB appears to be unable to transfer among lipoprotein particles, it may be inferred that nascent chylomicrons also contain a single copy of apoB-48.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoprotein B-100,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoprotein B-48,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins B,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chylomicrons,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2275
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1170-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9215545-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:9215545-Apolipoprotein B-100,
pubmed-meshheading:9215545-Apolipoprotein B-48,
pubmed-meshheading:9215545-Apolipoproteins B,
pubmed-meshheading:9215545-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:9215545-Chylomicrons,
pubmed-meshheading:9215545-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:9215545-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:9215545-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9215545-Microscopy, Immunoelectron,
pubmed-meshheading:9215545-Silver Staining
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A single copy of apolipoprotein B-48 is present on the human chylomicron remnant.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California-Los Angeles 90095-1569, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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