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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-8-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Impaired vascular reactivity during combined ultrafiltration-hemodialysis (UF+HD) compared with hemofiltration (HF) remains a rather enigmatic problem, the causes of which are still not well understood. Although a number of factors have been claimed to be responsible, most recent studies point to a major role of the extracorporeal blood temperature, which is usually lower during HF compared with UF + HD. However, previous studies in which hemodynamics were studied during UF + HD and HF in relation to the extracorporeal blood temperature are limited by the use of acetate in UF + HD, and measurements were often confined to BP and heart rate. Therefore, arterial BP, as well as forearm vascular resistance (FVR) and venous tone (strain-gauge plethysmography), was measured in 11 hemodialysis patients during 3 h UF + HD (37.5 degrees C) and predilution HF (39.0 degrees C = warm HF), resulting in equivalent extracorporeal blood temperatures. Patients were also studied during cold HF at an infusate temperature of 36.0 degrees C. UF + HD and HF were matched with respect to the dialysate and infusate composition (bicarbonate), bio-compatibility factors, and small molecule clearance. At equivalent temperatures, UF + HD and HF were associated with a comparable vascular and BP response. Only cold HF was associated with a significant increase in FVR. In addition, FVR and venous tone, as well as arterial BP, were all significantly higher during cold HF compared with both UF + HD and warm HF. These results indicate that the disparity in vascular reactivity between UF + HD and HF is primarily related to differences in the extracorporeal blood temperature.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1046-6673
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
949-55
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9189863-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9189863-Blood Physiological Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:9189863-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:9189863-Extracorporeal Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:9189863-Forearm,
pubmed-meshheading:9189863-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:9189863-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:9189863-Hemofiltration,
pubmed-meshheading:9189863-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9189863-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9189863-Renal Dialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9189863-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:9189863-Ultrafiltration,
pubmed-meshheading:9189863-Vascular Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:9189863-Vasomotor System,
pubmed-meshheading:9189863-Veins
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Critical role of the extracorporeal blood temperature in the hemodynamic response during hemofiltration.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Maastricht, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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