Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-7-1
pubmed:abstractText
Cessation of blood flow to the brain, for even a few minutes, sets in motion a potential reversible cascade of events resulting in neuronal cell death. Oxygen free radicals and oxidants appear to play an important role in central nervous system injury after cerebral ischemia and reperfusion. Recently, divergent roles for the newly identified neuronal messenger molecule and oxygen radical, nitric oxide (NO), have been identified in various models of cerebral ischemia. Because of the chemical and physical properties of NO, the numerous physiological activities it mediates, and the lack of specific agents to modulate the activity of the different isoforms of NO synthase (NOS), reports regarding the role of NO in focal cerebral ischemia have been confounding and often conflicting. Recent advances in pharmacology and the development of transgenic knockout mice specific for the different isoforms of NOS have advanced our knowledge and clarified the role of NO in cerebral ischemia.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0039-2499
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1283-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Nitric oxide synthase in models of focal ischemia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't