Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-7-18
pubmed:abstractText
In this study, we investigated the genetic and environmental origin of individual differences in respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) during rest and during four stress tasks. We used a multivariate model including age, RSA, and respiration rate. Participants were 208 male and female pairs of middle-aged twins. A model without sex differences, specifying additive genetic and unique environmental factors, showed the best fit across all conditions. Heritability of RSA ranged from 28% to 43%. Correction for respiration rate yielded RSA heritabilities of similar size. The covariance between respiration rate and RSA was best explained by a combination of correlated unique environmental and correlated additive genetic factors. Combined with data from an earlier project, RSA from 317 adolescent and 712 middle-aged individuals of both sexes was available. This large data set showed that (a) sex differences in mean RSA are absent and (b) RSA decreases considerably from adolescence (111.5 ms) to middle age (60.0 ms).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0048-5772
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
317-28
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Heritability of respiratory sinus arrhythmia: dependency on task and respiration rate.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychophysiology, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. h.snieder@umds.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't