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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of this paper is to provide an historical overview of the development of the taxonomy of high-risk situations for relapse in patients receiving abstinence-based treatment for alcoholism. Research conducted during the 1970s on determinants of relapse is briefly reviewed, beginning with a preliminary analysis of relapse patterns in alcoholics treated with aversion therapy. Theoretical foundations underlying the development of the taxonomy are then discussed with an emphasis on social-learning theory and its implications for cognitive-behavioral interventions for relapse prevention. Findings supporting the efficacy of coping-skills training for high-risk relapse situations, based on a prospective treatment outcome study for inpatient alcoholics, are also presented in support of the clinical validity of the relapse model. The paper concludes with a description of the refined and extended taxonomy of high-risk situations and the associated cognitive-behavioral model of relapse described in the Marlatt & Gordon (1985) text on relapse prevention.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0965-2140
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
91 Suppl
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
S37-49
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8997780-Adaptation, Psychological,
pubmed-meshheading:8997780-Alcoholism,
pubmed-meshheading:8997780-Aversive Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:8997780-Cognitive Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:8997780-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8997780-Outcome Assessment (Health Care),
pubmed-meshheading:8997780-Recurrence,
pubmed-meshheading:8997780-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8997780-Social Facilitation
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Taxonomy of high-risk situations for alcohol relapse: evolution and development of a cognitive-behavioral model.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle 98195-1525, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Review
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