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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-2-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
By monitoring the mutagenicity to a new Salmonella tester strain, YG1024, which has a much higher level of O-acetyltransferase activity than S.typhimurium TA98, we found two new mutagenic compounds in bacteriological-grade beef extract. One of them (compound I), which had a similar UV spectrum to that of 2-amino-3,4,8-trimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline (4,8-DiMeIQx), was isolated and shown to account for approximately 2% of the total mutagenicity of the materials adsorbed to blue cotton, and its concentration was estimated to be 6.0 ng/g beef extract. This amount of compound in beef extract was insufficient to allow measurements of various spectra, but its level was increased approximately 9-fold by heating beef extract with creatine and threonine at 200 degrees C for 5 h. From UV and mass spectra of the compound obtained from beef extract heated with creatine plus threonine, it was deduced to be a hydroxymethyl derivative of aminodimethylimidazo-quinoxaline. Compound I was isolated from the urine of rats given 4,8-DiMeIQx and identified as 2-amino-4-hydroxymethyl-3,8-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline (4-CH2OH-8-MeIQx) by 1H-NMR analysis. 4-CH2OH-8-MeIQx induced 326,000 revertants of YG1024 and 99,000 revertants of TA98 per micrograms in the presence of S9 mix.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3,4,8-trimethylimidazo(4,5-f)quinoxa...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Creatine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mutagens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinoxalines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Threonine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tissue Extracts
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0143-3334
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
21-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8293543-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8293543-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:8293543-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:8293543-Creatine,
pubmed-meshheading:8293543-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:8293543-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8293543-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:8293543-Meat,
pubmed-meshheading:8293543-Mutagenicity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:8293543-Mutagens,
pubmed-meshheading:8293543-Quinoxalines,
pubmed-meshheading:8293543-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8293543-Rats, Inbred F344,
pubmed-meshheading:8293543-Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet,
pubmed-meshheading:8293543-Threonine,
pubmed-meshheading:8293543-Tissue Extracts
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Isolation and identification of a new mutagen, 2-amino-4-hydroxy-methyl-3,8-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline (4-CH2OH-8-MeIQx), from beef extract.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Carcinogenesis and Division, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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