Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-6-15
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Entire sequences of the internal transcribed spacers (ITSs) and 5.8S subunit of nuclear ribosomal DNA (nrDNA) were obtained from nine grass species by direct double-stranded sequencing of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplified DNA fragments. These sequences from subfamily Pooideae (Triticum aestivum, Crithodium monococcum, Sitopsis speltoides, Hordeum vulgare, Secale montanum, Avena longiglumis, Bromus inermis, Brachypodium distachyon) and subfamily Panicoideae (Sorghum bicolor) together with published ITS sequence of rice (Oryza sativa, Bambusoideae) were analyzed using Wagner parsimony (PAUP) and the neighbor-joining distance method to assess the phylogenetic utility of ITS sequences at various taxonomic levels. Among the aligned sequences that ranged from 588 to 603 nucleotides in length, 118 of 269 variable sites contained potential phylogenetic information. A member of Bromus, B. inermis, was the sister taxon to the Triticeae species. Brachypodium was more distantly related to Triticeae than was Bromus or Avena. These data, with Oryza sativa as the outgroup, indicate monophyly of the Pooideae species and of the members of the tribe Triticeae within Pooideae. Phylogenetic trees of the 10 grass species generated from the ITS sequence data were in general agreement with phylogenies based on molecular data from ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) of similar grass taxa. This study reaffirms that sequences of the ITS region are useful for phylogenetic inference among closely related monocot species.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0831-2796
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
112-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Phylogenetic relationships of 10 grass species: an assessment of phylogenetic utility of the internal transcribed spacer region in nuclear ribosomal DNA in monocots.
pubmed:affiliation
United States Department of Agriculture, Utah State University, Logan 84322-6300.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't