Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-26
pubmed:abstractText
Glucocorticoid inhibits linear growth and renders target tissues, particularly liver and growth plate, insensitive to GH. We hypothesized that glucocorticoid-induced GH insensitivity is due to decreased gene expression of the GH receptor at the messenger RNA (mRNA) level. To test this hypothesis, we treated 4.5-wk-old male rabbits (n = 6-9 per group) with ip dexamethasone or vehicle and measured GH receptor mRNA levels (by RNase protection assay) and serum GH-binding protein levels (by radioimmunoprecipitation assay). Contrary to our hypothesis, dexamethasone administered in growth-suppressing doses did not decrease GH receptor mRNA levels in liver or growth plate. Instead a tissue-specific stimulation of GH receptor mRNA levels was observed. The dose-response relationship of this effect was biphasic, since the lower growth-suppressing dose of dexamethasone (0.1 mg/kg.day) caused the greater increase in GH receptor mRNA levels, whereas the higher growth-suppressing dose (4 mg/kg.day) had less effect. The dexamethasone-induced increase in GH receptor mRNA was observed in growth plate and liver, target tissues important for linear growth, but not in kidney. Serum GH-binding protein levels also showed a stimulatory response to dexamethasone treatment, with a biphasic dose-response relationship. These data suggest that glucocorticoid-induced GH insensitivity cannot be explained by decreased GH receptor mRNA levels. To the contrary, dexamethasone causes a tissue-specific stimulation in GH receptor mRNA levels with a biphasic dose-response relationship.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0013-7227
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
135
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1113-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Dexamethasone increases growth hormone receptor messenger ribonucleic acid levels in liver and growth plate.
pubmed:affiliation
Developmental Endocrinology Branch, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't