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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-8-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
A critical role for protein kinase C (PKC) in signal transduction events has been well established. On the other hand, emerging evidence also suggests a role for regulation of PKC levels in mediating long term cellular functions. In human leukemia cell line HL-60, the action of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 results in transcriptional up-regulation of PKC beta (within 8-12 h) (L. M. Obeid et al., J. Biol. Chem., 265: 2370-2374, 1990). In this study, the role of PKC beta in the regulation of proliferation and differentiation was studied. 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 caused an increase in PKC beta I, beta II, and, to a lesser extent, PKC alpha, as determined by Western blot analysis. This increase was accompanied by inhibition of proliferation and induction of differentiation. The addition of a 25-base pair antisense oligonucleotide directed against the 5' coding sequence of PKC beta attenuated up-regulation of PKC beta I and beta II levels in response to 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. This antisense oligonucleotide, but not sense oligonucleotide or antisense oligonucleotide to PKC alpha, caused inhibition of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3-induced differentiation by 25-45%. On the other hand, inhibition of cell proliferation by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 was minimally affected by the addition of antisense oligonucleotides. These results identify a role for PKC beta in cell differentiation and underscore the significance of transcriptional activation of PKC as a mechanism for long-term regulation of PKC. The results also distinguish signaling pathways involved in cell differentiation from those involved in antiproliferation.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1044-9523
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
405-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8043514-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8043514-Calcitriol,
pubmed-meshheading:8043514-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:8043514-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8043514-Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute,
pubmed-meshheading:8043514-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8043514-Oligonucleotides, Antisense,
pubmed-meshheading:8043514-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:8043514-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Specific role for protein kinase C beta in cell differentiation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Hematology/Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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