Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-10-18
pubmed:abstractText
The c-yes proto-oncogene encodes a protein tyrosine kinase, p62c-yes (c-Yes) that belongs to the Src family of non-receptor type protein tyrosine kinases. We compared the levels of c-Yes kinase activity and protein by immune complex kinase assays and immune blot analysis in 20 human melanoma and 10 human melanocyte cell lines. Results show that the average kinase activity of c-Yes in most melanoma cell lines is 5-10-fold higher than that in melanocyte cell lines. The protein level of c-Yes in these melanoma cell lines is correspondingly higher than that in melanocytes. The increase in c-Yes kinase activity is most likely attributable to the elevated protein level because single-strand conformational polymorphism of all structural and functional domains detected no mutations in any of the c-yes coding regions. Subcellular fractionation analysis indicated that c-Yes localizes to the plasma membrane, perinuclear and cytosolic compartments while c-Src predominantly associates with plasma membranes. In melanoma cells in which an elevated level of c-Yes is observed, a protein of 39 kD is heavily phosphorylated on tyrosine. This protein is only observed in melanoma cells and not in melanocytes, suggesting a perturbed signaling pathway in melanoma cells that results in abnormal tyrosine phosphorylation of cellular proteins. These data suggest that derangement of expression of the c-Yes tyrosine kinase may have a role in the malignant progression of the human melanocyte.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0950-9232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:geneSymbol
c-yes
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2637-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Elevated expression of protein tyrosine kinase c-Yes, but not c-Src, in human malignant melanoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Mammalian Cell Transformation, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10021.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.