Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1979-5-23
pubmed:abstractText
The combination of sequential L-asparaginase and methotrexate (MTX) was evaluated in 33 patients with advanced refractory breast cancer. There were nine partial responses and one complete response, giving an overall response rate of 30% and a median duration of response of 8 months. Five of 17 patients (28%) who had received prior MTX at doses of less than 50 mg/m2 responded. Toxicity was acceptable. Moderate-to-severe stomatitis occurred in most patients and was the dose-limiting factor. Myelosuppression was minimal until the dose of MTX was escalated to greater than or equal to 180 mg/m2. The maximum tolerated dose of MTX was 280 mg/m2 and the median toxic dose was 220 mg/m2. These data indicate a selective "rescue" from MTX damage to normal target tissue by L-asparaginase. The antitumor effect observed even in patients who had been previously exposed to conventional doses of MTX suggests a possible improved therapeutic index of MTX given sequentially with L-asparaginase in this combination.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0361-5960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
77-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1979
pubmed:articleTitle
Phase II study with sequential L-asparaginase and methotrexate in advanced refractory breast cancer.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.