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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-5-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
This morphometric and morphological study demonstrates 3 categories (types A, B and C) of degenerative feature in the cerebellar dentate nucleus. Type A is characterized by neuronal loss, astrocytosis and granular and/or amorphous argyrophilic change around the neurons and neuronal processes, and this type was thought to be synonymous with the so-called grumose degeneration of the DN. Type B is characterized by extensive neuronal loss and astrocytosis without argyrophilic change, and it was considered that many diverse factors were responsible for type B. Type C features marked swelling of the neurons without neuronal loss, astrocytosis or argyrophilic change. The Purkinje cells were not involved in type A and C, but severely damaged in type B. Clinically, type A was observed in progressive supranuclear palsy and dentatorubropallidoluysian atrophy, type B extensively in many diseases including anoxic, toxic and infectious disorders, and type C in tardive dyskinesia manifesting with oral hyperkinesia. Types A and C may be more or less specific signs of degeneration of the dentate nucleus, whereas type B appears to be non-specific.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-510X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
83
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
129-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3356986-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3356986-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3356986-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:3356986-Atrophy,
pubmed-meshheading:3356986-Brain Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:3356986-Cerebellar Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:3356986-Cerebellar Nuclei,
pubmed-meshheading:3356986-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3356986-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:3356986-Middle Aged
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Three categories of the degenerative appearance of the human cerebellar dentate nucleus. A morphometric and morphological study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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