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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1978-5-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cytotoxic T cells are present in the lungs and the bronchoalveolar washings of mice infected intravenously (i.v.) or intranasally (i.n.) with live influenza A/WSN virus. After i.v. injection, cytotoxic T cell activity in both spleens and lungs reaches a peak at 6 days when the level of infectious virus recovered from the lungs falls sharply and the mice do not die. If a lethal dose of virus is given intranasally, very high levels of virus appear rapidly in the lungs, and the development of lung consolidation follows slightly behind the appearance of cytotoxic T cells there. When a non-lethal dose of virus is given intranasally, lower levels of virus are found in the lung and the appearance of cytotoxic T cells is delayed. These results suggest that the cytotoxic T cells play a protective role if the level of virus in the lungs does not reach very high levels. After injection of antithymocyte serum, the subsequent level of cytotoxic T cell activity in the lungs was greatly reduced, suggesting that the T cells recovered in lungs had at an earlier stage been circulating cells. However, splenectomized mice develop high levels of cytotoxic T cell activity, after intranasal infection of mice, indicating that the spleen did not contribute substantially to the T cells recovered in the lungs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0300-9475
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
73-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:305613-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:305613-Antilymphocyte Serum,
pubmed-meshheading:305613-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:305613-Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:305613-Influenza A virus,
pubmed-meshheading:305613-Injections,
pubmed-meshheading:305613-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:305613-Lethal Dose 50,
pubmed-meshheading:305613-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:305613-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:305613-Nose,
pubmed-meshheading:305613-Respiratory Tract Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:305613-Splenectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:305613-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cytotoxic T cells in the lungs of mice infected with an influenza A virus.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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