Linked Life Data

2983591

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2983591

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-4-16
pubmed:abstractText
To explore possible cofactors in the development of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in smokers, we performed bronchoalveolar lavage in 6 smokers with normal pulmonary function, 6 smokers with COPD (FEV1/FVC less than or equal to 65%) matched for smoking history and age, and 9 age-matched nonsmoking control subjects. Elastase release by macrophages from smokers with COPD was significantly higher (p less than 0.016) than was elastase release by macrophages from normal smokers. There were no differences between chemoattractiveness of alveolar macrophage supernatants for one person's polymorphonuclear leukocytes among the groups of smokers and there was no detectable C5/C5a in these supernatants (limit of detection of C5a greater than 1 ng/ml). There were no significant differences in numbers or species of bacteria in aerobically and anaerobically cultured bronchial brushings. There was no difference in alveolar macrophage superoxide anion release with particulate or membrane-perturbing stimuli for the smokers. Alveolar macrophages from the 3 groups of subjects had similar limited microbicidal ability for the obligate intracellular protozoan, Toxoplasma gondii, and similar numbers of elastase receptors and affinity for elastase.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0003-0805
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
131
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
377-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Alveolar macrophage function and inflammatory stimuli in smokers with and without obstructive lung disease.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't