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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
14
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-10-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Idiopathic hypercalciuria is a common disorder whose inheritance suggests an enzyme abnormality in calcium transport. We measured calcium-magnesium-ATPase activity in erythrocytes from 38 patients (mean age [+/- SEM], 40 +/- 2.1 years) with idiopathic hypercalciuria (24-hour urinary calcium excretion greater than or equal to 0.1 mmol per kilogram of body weight) and a history of multiple calcium oxalate kidney stones. As compared with 41 healthy controls, the patients with hypercalciuria had increased erythrocyte-membrane calcium-magnesium-ATPase activity (64.2 +/- 2.19 vs. 51.6 +/- 1.91 nmol of ATP split per milligram per minute; P less than 0.01) and increased sodium-potassium pump activity (6866 +/- 233 vs. 6096 +/- 228 mumol of sodium per liter of red cells per hour; P less than 0.05). No significant difference between the two groups was found in erythrocyte sodium-potassium cotransport, sodium-lithium countertransport, or potassium content. In 66 patients with kidney stones (38 with hypercalciuria and 28 with normal calcium excretion), 24-hour urinary calcium excretion correlated with calcium-magnesium-ATPase activity (r = 0.46, P less than 0.001). Erythrocyte calcium-magnesium-ATPase activity remained unchanged in eight subjects studied after four months on a low-calcium diet. A study of 30 healthy families found significant correlations between mean values in parents and those in offspring for calcium-magnesium-ATPase (r = 0.68, P less than 0.001) and urinary calcium excretion (r = 0.45, P less than 0.02), with no significant correlations between parents with respect to these measures (r = 0.27 and r = 0.08, respectively). We conclude that abnormalities in erythrocyte calcium-magnesium-ATPase activity may represent an inherited defect in calcium transport related to the cause of idiopathic hypercalciuria.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ca(2 ) Mg(2 )-ATPase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Transporting ATPases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0028-4793
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
6
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pubmed:volume |
319
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
897-901
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2971139-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2971139-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:2971139-Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase,
pubmed-meshheading:2971139-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:2971139-Calcium-Transporting ATPases,
pubmed-meshheading:2971139-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:2971139-Erythrocyte Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:2971139-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2971139-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2971139-Kidney Calculi,
pubmed-meshheading:2971139-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2971139-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2971139-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:2971139-Sodium
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Abnormal red-cell calcium pump in patients with idiopathic hypercalciuria.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Medical Sciences, Postgraduate School of Nephrology, University of Milan, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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