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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-5-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mg2+-dependent activity of intestinal brush border guanylate cyclase was stimulated 4-5-fold by 50-100 microM hemin. Higher concentrations were inhibitory. In the presence of 25% dimethyl sulfoxide, which stimulated activity 9-times, 50 microM hemin further increased activity 1.7-fold. However, when activity was stimulated 32-fold by the Escherichia coli heat-stable enterotoxin, or 26-fold by Lubrol PX, hemin produced only concentration-dependent inhibition. The first type of activation was more sensitive to hemin than the second. Reduction of hemin by dithiothreitol eliminated stimulation of basal activity, while inhibition of Lubrol PX-stimulated activity remained. Protoporphyrin IX also had no effect on basal activity, however, it inhibited enterotoxin- and Lubrol PX-stimulated activities similarly, but only to half the extent of hemin. Substitution of Mn2+ for Mg2+ elevated basal activity 15-fold, and this Mn2+-dependent activity was inhibited by hemin. Mn2+-dependent activity was stimulated (43%) by enterotoxin, however, the stimulated activity was more sensitive to hemin inhibition than the basal Mn2+-dependent activity and both inhibition curves were congruent above 50 microM hemin. Hemin inhibition of Lubrol PX-stimulated activity was much less with Mn2+ than with Mg2+. These results were interpreted as suggesting two sites of hemin inhibition; on an inhibitory regulator and on the enzyme. We also found that the secretory effect of enterotoxin in the suckling mouse bioassay was reduced 56% by the oral administration of hemin.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Toxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dimethyl Sulfoxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dithiothreitol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enterotoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanylate Cyclase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heme,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hemin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Manganese,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polyethylene Glycols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Porphyrins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protoporphyrins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/heat stable toxin (E coli),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/lubrol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/protoporphyrin IX
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
2
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pubmed:volume |
928
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
83-91
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2881583-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2881583-Bacterial Toxins,
pubmed-meshheading:2881583-Dimethyl Sulfoxide,
pubmed-meshheading:2881583-Dithiothreitol,
pubmed-meshheading:2881583-Enterotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:2881583-Guanylate Cyclase,
pubmed-meshheading:2881583-Heme,
pubmed-meshheading:2881583-Hemin,
pubmed-meshheading:2881583-Intestinal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:2881583-Manganese,
pubmed-meshheading:2881583-Microvilli,
pubmed-meshheading:2881583-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:2881583-Polyethylene Glycols,
pubmed-meshheading:2881583-Porphyrins,
pubmed-meshheading:2881583-Protoporphyrins,
pubmed-meshheading:2881583-Swine
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulation of intestinal mucosa guanylate cyclase by hemin, heme and protoporphyrin IX.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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