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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-10-17
pubmed:abstractText
To evaluate the effects of wall motion asynchrony on left ventricular (LV) relaxation, we performed atrioventricular sequential pacing with the second stimulation at six epicardial sites in open-chest anesthetized dogs. Myocardial segment lengths in the basal, mid, and apical LV free wall were measured by ultrasonic crystals. The standard deviation of interval from the onset of the QRS complex to that of elongation in each segment length was used as a quantitative index for asynchrony (asynchrony index, AI). The AI increased significantly in all sequential pacing modes compared with the control right atrial pacing. The time constant (T) of LV relaxation derived from exponential fit with zero-asymptote was prolonged significantly in all sequential pacing modes except for pacing at the LV base. In each dog there was a good correlation between changes in AI and T [r = 0.61 - 0.98 (mean = 0.84)]. Since the regional inactivation process of the myocardium is considered to be unchanged during these interventions, we concluded that asynchronous wall motion plays an important role in the impairment of LV relaxation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
257
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
H883-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Wall motion asynchrony prolongs time constant of left ventricular relaxation.
pubmed:affiliation
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article