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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-10-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Acetyl-CoA hydrolase, which hydrolyzes acetyl-CoA to acetate and CoASH, was isolated from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and demonstrated by protein sequence analysis to be NH2-terminally blocked. The enzyme was purified 1080-fold to apparent homogeneity by successive purification steps using DEAE-Sepharose, gel filtration and hydroxylapatite. The molecular mass of the native yeast acetyl-CoA hydrolase was estimated to be 64 +/- 5 kDa by gel-filtration chromatography. SDS/PAGE analysis revealed that the denatured molecular mass was 65 +/- 2 kDa and together with that for the native enzyme indicates that yeast acetyl-CoA hydrolase was monomeric. The enzyme had a pH optimum near 8.0 and its pI was approximately 5.8. Several acyl-CoA derivatives of varying chain length were tested as substrates for yeast acetyl-CoA hydrolase. Although acetyl-CoA hydrolase was relatively specific for acetyl-CoA, longer acyl-chain CoAs were also hydrolyzed and were capable of functioning as inhibitors during the hydrolysis of acetyl-CoA. Among a series of divalent cations, Zn2+ was demonstrated to be the most potent inhibitor. The enzyme was inactivated by chemical modification with diethyl pyrocarbonate, a histidine-modifying reagent.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetyl-CoA Hydrolase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Durapatite,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxyapatites,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiolester Hydrolases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
184
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
21-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-23
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2570693-Acetyl-CoA Hydrolase,
pubmed-meshheading:2570693-Amino Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:2570693-Chromatography,
pubmed-meshheading:2570693-Chromatography, Ion Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:2570693-Durapatite,
pubmed-meshheading:2570693-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:2570693-Hydroxyapatites,
pubmed-meshheading:2570693-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2570693-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:2570693-Saccharomyces cerevisiae,
pubmed-meshheading:2570693-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:2570693-Thiolester Hydrolases
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Purification and characterization of an acetyl-CoA hydrolase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston 02114.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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