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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-8-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have previously demonstrated that interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) induced HLA-DR antigen and also inhibited thyrotropin (TSH)-induced triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroglobulin (Tg) secretion from cultured human thyrocytes. In order to further clarify the inhibitory effect of IFN-gamma on TSH-stimulated thyroid hormone secretion, we have examined human thyroid peroxidase (TPO) gene expression. Thyrocytes dispersed from Graves' thyroid tissues were incubated with TSH with or without IFN-gamma. Total RNA was extracted, separated and hybridized with 32P-labelled human TPO cDNA. Thyrocytes expressed four TPO mRNA transcripts (4.0, 3.2, 2.1 and 1.7kb, respectively), all of which were stimulated by TSH. IFN-gamma inhibited TSH-stimulated TPO mRNA in a dose dependent manner (0.01-10U/mL). 1 U/mL IFN-gamma caused maximal suppression of TSH-stimulated TPO mRNA levels to basal levels. IFN-gamma also inhibited 8-bromo-cyclic AMP-stimulated TPO mRNA levels. In contrast, the gamma-actin mRNA hybridization signal was not altered in control or treated cells. These results demonstrate that IFN-gamma directly inhibits TSH-stimulated TPO gene expression and provide further support for a role of IFN-gamma as a local modulator of thyroid hormone synthesis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Probes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peroxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thyrotropin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0021-972X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
69
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
475-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2546966-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2546966-DNA Probes,
pubmed-meshheading:2546966-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:2546966-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2546966-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:2546966-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:2546966-Peroxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:2546966-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:2546966-Thyroid Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:2546966-Thyrotropin
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interferon-gamma inhibits thyrotropin-induced thyroidal peroxidase gene expression in cultured human thyrocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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