Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21342762
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-4-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Genomic DNA in the eukaryotic nucleus is hierarchically packaged by histones into chromatin to fit inside the nucleus. The dynamics of higher-order chromatin compaction play a crucial role in transcription and other biological processes inherent to DNA. Many factors, including histone variants, histone modifications, DNA methylation, and the binding of non-histone architectural proteins regulate the structure of chromatin. Although the structure of nucleosomes, the fundamental repeating unit of chromatin, is clear, there is still much discussion on the higher-order levels of chromatin structure. In this review, we focus on the recent progress in elucidating the structure of the 30-nm chromatin fiber. We also discuss the structural plasticity/dynamics and epigenetic inheritance of higher-order chromatin and the roles of chromatin higher-order organization in eukaryotic gene regulation.
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pubmed:grant |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/4R37GM037120,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 GM064844-10,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01GM064844,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R37 GM037120-27
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1879-0380
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
175-86
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-10-3
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Chromatin higher-order structures and gene regulation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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