Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
16
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-12-17
pubmed:abstractText
Tardive dyskinesia (TD) occurs in approximately 20% of patients exposed to long-term antipsychotic treatment and may be influenced by genetic predisposition, in addition to clinical risk factors. In this study, we implemented a two-step approach to identify susceptibility genes for TD. First, we performed a secondary analysis of the Clinical Antipsychotic Trials of Intervention Effectiveness (CATIE) genome-wide association study (GWAS) dataset to identify candidate genes for TD severity. A total of 327 schizophrenia patients treated with antipsychotics who participated in the CATIE trial were included in a TD severity GWAS (approximately 495,000 SNPs). Cases were defined as demonstrating involuntary movements of a mild degree in two or more body regions or of a moderate to severe degree in at least one body region on at least two separate evaluations, whereas controls were completely free of abnormal involuntary movement on all evaluations. Using logistic regression and controlling for population stratification and relevant clinical risk factors, none of the associated SNPs reached GWAS significance; however, several promising SNPs were identified for follow-up investigation. In the second step, we performed an association study of the top 25 SNPs in an independent sample of 170 Jewish, Israeli, schizophrenia patients (retrospective, cross-sectional design). Association of the SNP rs3943552 T allele in the GLI2 gene with TD was observed in a subsample of Ashkenazi Jewish patients (N = 96, P = 0.018; P = 6.2 × 10?? in the CATIE sample). The GLI2 gene encodes a transcription factor that participates in the development of the dopaminergic system during embryogenesis. Taken together, our findings support a possible contribution of GLI2 to TD susceptibility.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1531-8257
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
© 2010 Movement Disorder Society.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2809-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20939080-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:20939080-Antipsychotic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:20939080-Cross-Sectional Studies, pubmed-meshheading:20939080-Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced, pubmed-meshheading:20939080-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20939080-Genetic Association Studies, pubmed-meshheading:20939080-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:20939080-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:20939080-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20939080-Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:20939080-Logistic Models, pubmed-meshheading:20939080-Male, pubmed-meshheading:20939080-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:20939080-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:20939080-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, pubmed-meshheading:20939080-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:20939080-Schizophrenia
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Evidence for association of the GLI2 gene with tardive dyskinesia in patients with chronic schizophrenia.
pubmed:affiliation
Biological Psychiatry Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry, Hadassah, Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural