Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-9-23
pubmed:abstractText
Amifostine (WR-2721), a phosphorylated aminothiol pro-drug, is a selective cytoprotective agent in normal tissue against the toxicities associated with chemotherapy and irradiation. Fotemustine is a cancer chemotherapeutic agent that belongs to an extremely active class of alkylating compounds. Amifostine was tested for antimutagenicity against fotemustine in the somatic mutation and recombination test (SMART) in Drosophila melanogaster. Third-instar larvae that were trans-heterozygous for the two genetic markers mwh and flr were treated at different concentrations (2, 4, and 8 microg/ml for fotemustine and, 1, 2, and 4 microg/ml for amifostine) of the test compounds; for the antimutagenicity study, 8 microg/ml fotemustine plus 1 and 2 microg/ml amifostine were tested. Fotemustine showed mutagenic and recombinagenic effects in both genotypes in the wing-spot test. Amifostine significantly reduced the mutagenic and recombinagenic effects of fotemustine.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0027-5107
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
679
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Antimutagenicity of amifostine against the anticancer drug fotemustine in the Drosophila somatic mutation and recombination (SMART) test.
pubmed:affiliation
Uludag University, Arts and Science Faculty, Biology Department, 16059 Gorukle, Bursa, Turkey. aydemirn@uludag.edu.tr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't