Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19644937
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-3-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Stereoselective metabolism of propranolol side-chain glucuronidation was studied for two recombinant human uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs), UGT1A9 and UGT2B7. The S- and R-propranolol side-chain glucuronides produced in the incubation mixtures were assayed simultaneously by RP-HPLC with fluorescent detector. The excitation and emission wavelengths were set at 310 nm and 339 nm, respectively. UGT1A9 prefers catalyzing S-enantiomer to R-enantiomer and the intrinsic clearance (CL(int)) ratios of S-enantiomer to R-enantiomer are 3.8 times and 6.5 times for racemic propranolol and individual enantiomers, respectively. UGT2B7, however, catalyzes slightly less S-enantiomer than R-enantiomer and the CL(int) ratio of S-enantiomer to R-enantiomer is 0.8 times. The high concentration of racemic propranolol (>0.57 mmol/l) and individual enantiomers (>0.69 mmol/l) exhibited substrate inhibition of glucuronidation for UGT2B7, but only the S-enantiomer (>0.44 mmol/l) in racemic propranolol exhibited substrate inhibition for UGT1A9. The substrate inhibition constants (K(si)) were all similar (P > 0.05). Drug-drug interactions were also found between S- and R-enantiomer glucuronidation metabolisms by UGT1A9 and UGT2B7.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorescent Dyes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucuronosyltransferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propranolol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, UGT2B7,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1520-636X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
2009 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
456-61
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19644937-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19644937-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:19644937-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:19644937-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:19644937-Fluorescent Dyes,
pubmed-meshheading:19644937-Glucuronosyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:19644937-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19644937-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:19644937-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:19644937-Propranolol,
pubmed-meshheading:19644937-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:19644937-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19644937-Stereoisomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:19644937-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:19644937-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Stereoselective metabolism of propranolol glucuronidation by human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases 2B7 and 1A9.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Drug Metabolism, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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