Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18490192
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-6-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
To investigate the effects of pre-exposure of mouse testis to low-dose (12)C(6+) ions on cytogenetics of spermatogonia and spermatocytes induced by subsequent high-dose irradiation, the testes of outbred Kun-Ming strain mice were irradiated with 0.05Gy of (12)C(6+) ions as the pre-exposure dose, and then irradiated with 2Gy as challenging dose at 4h after per-exposure. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARPs) activity and PARP-1 protein expression were respectively measured by using the enzymatic and Western blot assays at 4h after irradiation; chromosomal aberrations in spermatogonia and spermatocytes were analyzed by the air-drying method at 8h after irradiation. The results showed that there was a significant increase in the frequency of chromosomal aberrations and significant reductions of PARP activity and PARP-1 expression level in the mouse testes irradiated with 2Gy of (12)C(6+) ions. However, pre-exposure of mouse testes to a low dose of (12)C(6+) ions significantly increased PARPs activity and PARP-1 expression and alleviated the harmful effects induced by a subsequent high-dose irradiation. PARP activity inhibitor 3-aminobenzamide (3-AB) treatment blocked the effects of PARP-1 on cytogenetic adaptive response induced by low-dose (12)C(6+) ion irradiation. The data suggest that pre-exposure of testes to a low dose of heavy ions can induce cytogenetic adaptive response to subsequent high-dose irradiation. The increase of PARP-1 protein induced by the low-dose ionizing irradiation may be involved in the mechanism of these observations.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3-aminobenzamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzamides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Parp1 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0027-5107
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
31
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pubmed:volume |
653
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
109-12
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18490192-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18490192-Benzamides,
pubmed-meshheading:18490192-Carbon,
pubmed-meshheading:18490192-Chromosome Aberrations,
pubmed-meshheading:18490192-Chromosomes, Mammalian,
pubmed-meshheading:18490192-Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation,
pubmed-meshheading:18490192-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:18490192-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic,
pubmed-meshheading:18490192-Heavy Ions,
pubmed-meshheading:18490192-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18490192-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:18490192-Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases,
pubmed-meshheading:18490192-Radiation, Ionizing,
pubmed-meshheading:18490192-Radiation Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:18490192-Spermatocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:18490192-Spermatogonia
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Induction of cytogenetic adaptive response in spermatogonia and spermatocytes by pre-exposure of mouse testis to low-dose (12)C(6+) ions.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Physics, Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China. zhangh@impcas.ac.cn
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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