Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
17
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-4-24
pubmed:abstractText
DEHAL1 has been identified as the gene encoding iodotyrosine deiodinase in the thyroid, where it controls the reuse of iodide for thyroid hormone synthesis. We screened patients with hypothyroidism who had features suggestive of an iodotyrosine deiodinase defect for mutations in DEHAL1. Two missense mutations and a deletion of three base pairs were identified in four patients from three unrelated families; all the patients had a dramatic reduction of in vitro activity of iodotyrosine deiodinase. Patients had severe goitrous hypothyroidism, which was evident in infancy and childhood. Two patients had cognitive deficits due to late diagnosis and treatment. Thus, mutations in DEHAL1 led to a deficiency in iodotyrosine deiodinase in these patients. Because infants with DEHAL1 defects may have normal thyroid function at birth, they may be missed by neonatal screening programs for congenital hypothyroidism.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1533-4406
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2008 Massachusetts Medical Society.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
24
pubmed:volume
358
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1811-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Child, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-DNA Mutational Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Frameshift Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Goiter, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Homozygote, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Hypothyroidism, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Iodide Peroxidase, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Monoiodotyrosine, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Mutation, Missense, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Open Reading Frames, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:18434651-Sequence Deletion
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Mutations in the iodotyrosine deiodinase gene and hypothyroidism.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. j.morenonavarro@erasmusmc.nl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't