Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-3-28
pubmed:abstractText
Epigenetic modifications are crucial for proper lineage specification and embryo development. To explore the chromatin modification landscapes in human ES cells, we profiled two histone modifications, H3K4me3 and H3K27me3, by ChIP coupled with the paired-end ditags sequencing strategy. H3K4me3 was found to be a prevalent mark and occurred in close proximity to the promoters of two-thirds of total human genes. Among the H3K27me3 loci identified, 56% are associated with promoters and the vast majority of them are comodified by H3K4me3. By deep-transcript digital counting, 80% of H3K4me3 and 36% of comodified promoters were found to be transcribed. Remarkably, we observed that different combinations of histone methylations are associated with genes from distinct functional categories. These global histone methylation maps provide an epigenetic framework that enables the discovery of novel transcriptional networks and delineation of different genetic compartments of the pluripotent cell genome.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1875-9777
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
286-98
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-5-20
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18371363-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18371363-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:18371363-Conserved Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:18371363-DNA, Intergenic, pubmed-meshheading:18371363-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18371363-Embryonic Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:18371363-Gene Expression Profiling, pubmed-meshheading:18371363-Genome, Human, pubmed-meshheading:18371363-Histones, pubmed-meshheading:18371363-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18371363-Lysine, pubmed-meshheading:18371363-Methylation, pubmed-meshheading:18371363-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:18371363-Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, pubmed-meshheading:18371363-Protein Transport, pubmed-meshheading:18371363-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:18371363-Up-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:18371363-Vertebrates
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Whole-genome mapping of histone H3 Lys4 and 27 trimethylations reveals distinct genomic compartments in human embryonic stem cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Genome Technology and Biology Group, Genome Institute of Singapore, 138672, Singapore.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural