Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18213578
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-1-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Loss of neurofibromin, the protein product of the tumor suppressor gene neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), is associated with neurofibromas, composed largely of Schwann cells. The number and size of neurofibromas in NF1 patients have been shown to increase during pregnancy. A mouse embryonic stem cell (mESC) model was used, in which mESCs with varying levels of neurofibromin were differentiated into Schwann-like cells. NF1 cell lines derived from a malignant and a benign human tumor were used to study proliferation in response to hormones. Estrogen and androgen receptors were not expressed or expressed at very low levels in the NF1+/+ cells, at low levels in NF1+/-cells, and robust levels in NF1-/-cells. A 17beta-estradiol (E2) metabolite, 2-methoxy estradiol (2ME2) is cytotoxic to the NF1-/- malignant tumor cell line, and inhibits proliferation in the other cell lines. 2ME2 or its derivatives could provide new treatment avenues for NF1 hormone-sensitive tumors at times of greatest hormonal influence.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-methoxyestradiol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Primers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estradiol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neurofibromin 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Estradiol
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1058-8388
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
237
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
513-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18213578-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18213578-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:18213578-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:18213578-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:18213578-Embryonic Stem Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:18213578-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:18213578-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18213578-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:18213578-In Situ Nick-End Labeling,
pubmed-meshheading:18213578-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:18213578-Neurofibroma,
pubmed-meshheading:18213578-Neurofibromin 1,
pubmed-meshheading:18213578-Receptors, Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:18213578-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:18213578-Schwann Cells
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Influence of hormones and hormone metabolites on the growth of Schwann cells derived from embryonic stem cells and on tumor cell lines expressing variable levels of neurofibromin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2200, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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