Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18181681
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-1-9
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Fragile X syndrome is the most common cause of inherited mental retardation among males. In most cases, the molecular basis of fragile X syndrome is the expansion and subsequent methylation of a CGG trinucleotide repeat in the 5' untranslated region of the fragile X mental retardation 1 (FMR1) gene. Laboratory diagnosis usually relies on a combination of Southern blot and polymerase chain reaction analyses. In this case report we describe an unusual Southern blot result in a patient who presented with developmental delay and had a normal CGG repeat number by polymerase chain reaction analysis. Further investigation revealed a novel G3310C transversion in the FMR1 gene resulting in a new recognition site for the BssHII restriction enzyme. This novel restriction site could potentially mimic a partial deletion of the FMR1 gene on Southern blot analysis and thus represents a possible pitfall in the diagnosis of fragile X syndrome.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
1543-2165
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
|
pubmed:volume |
132
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
95-8
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18181681-Blotting, Southern,
pubmed-meshheading:18181681-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:18181681-DNA Mutational Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:18181681-Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:18181681-Fragile X Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:18181681-Genetic Predisposition to Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:18181681-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18181681-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:18181681-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide,
pubmed-meshheading:18181681-Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:18181681-Tumor Markers, Biological
|
pubmed:year |
2008
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
A novel polymorphism in the FMR1 gene: implications for clinical testing of fragile X syndrome.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
|