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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-6-13
pubmed:abstractText
Multidrug resistance is a major cause of treatment failure in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). P-glycoprotein (PGP) over-expression has an unfavorable prognostic significance, while the role of breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) is less clear, especially in AML patients with a normal karyotype. We studied 73 consecutive AML patients with a normal karyotype. BCRP was over-expressed in 24 patients (33%) and was significantly co-expressed with PGP (13/24 vs 11/49, p=0.006) and with CD56. Only PGP, along with age and CD34, affected the achievement of complete remission (p=0.02), while BCRP-positive cases showed an increased risk of relapse (p=0.005) and a shorter disease-free survival (p=0.027). BCRP over-expression did not influence the achievement of remission, but significantly affected the duration of complete remissions. BCRP may, therefore, be regarded as a prognostic factor in patients with normal karyotype AML, for the design of risk-adapted post-remission therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1592-8721
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
91
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
825-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
The prognostic value of P-glycoprotein (ABCB) and breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) in adults with de novo acute myeloid leukemia with normal karyotype.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Udine University Hospital, Udine, Italy. daniela.damiani@uniud.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article