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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-22
pubmed:abstractText
Ribosomal protein S21 (RpS21) belongs to a small group of ribosomal or ribosome-associated proteins. Mutations in the RpS21 gene cause dominant Minute and recessive lethal tumorous phenotypes in Drosophila melanogaster. Studies in several organisms suggest that RpS21 is involved in the regulation of protein synthesis and cell growth. In this report, we used an RT-PCR fragment of D. melanogaster RpS21 mRNA to clone a RpS21 cDNA from the Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata. The isolated cDNA contained both 5' and 3' untranslated regions, and encoded a polypeptide of 83 amino acids with a predicted molecular mass of 9.1 kDa. The deduced protein sequence showed 91% amino acid identity to D. melanogaster RpS21 and strong homology with all known ribosomal S21 proteins. DNA blot hybridization indicated the existence of a single RpS21 gene in the Ceratitis capitata genome. Analysis of the 5' untranslated region revealed the occurrence of a major oligopyrimidine tract at the 5' end, which characterizes most mRNAs undergoing a growth-dependent translational control. Study of the mRNA patterns during development suggested that the expression of Ceratitis RpS21 is temporally regulated at the level of transcription.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0739-4462
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2004 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
56
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
133-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Ceratitis capitata, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Drosophila melanogaster, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Genome, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Larva, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Protein Isoforms, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Pupa, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Ribosomal Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:15211551-Transcription, Genetic
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Cloning, characterization, and developmental expression of the ribosomal protein S21 gene of the Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Genetics, Cell and Developmental Biology, Department of Biology, University of Patras, Rion, Greece.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't