Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-5-19
pubmed:abstractText
Most interactors of protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) contain a variant of a so-called "RVXF" sequence that binds to a hydrophobic groove of the catalytic subunit. A combination of sequence alignments and site-directed mutagenesis has enabled us to further define the consensus sequence for this degenerate motif as [RK]-X(0-1)-[VI]-[P]-[FW], where X denotes any residue and [P] any residue except Pro. Naturally occurring RVXF sequences differ in their affinity for PP1, and we show by swapping experiments that this binding affinity is an important determinant of the inhibitory potency of the regulators NIPP1 and inhibitor-1. Also, inhibition by NIPP1-(143-224) was retained when the RVXF motif (plus the preceding Ser) was swapped for either of two unrelated PP1-binding sequences from human inhibitor-2, i.e. KGILK or RKLHY. Conversely, the KGILK motif of inhibitor-2 could be functionally replaced by the RVXF motif of NIPP1. Our data provide additional evidence for the view that the RVXF and KGILK motifs function as anchors for PP1 and thereby promote the interaction of secondary binding sites that determine the activity and substrate specificity of the enzyme.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endoribonucleases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intracellular Signaling Peptides..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PPP1R8 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoprotein Phosphatases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Phosphatase 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/protein phosphatase inhibitor-1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/protein phosphatase inhibitor-2
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
23
pubmed:volume
278
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
18817-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Binding, Competitive, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-COS Cells, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Carrier Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Consensus Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Endoribonucleases, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Glutathione Transferase, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Peptide Fragments, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Phosphoprotein Phosphatases, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Protein Phosphatase 1, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-RNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Rabbits, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:12657641-Structure-Activity Relationship
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
Degeneracy and function of the ubiquitous RVXF motif that mediates binding to protein phosphatase-1.
pubmed:affiliation
Afdeling Biochemie, Faculteit Geneeskunde, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't