Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-3
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-9
pubmed:abstractText
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H-MRS) is a non-invasive method to investigate changes in brain metabolite composition in different cerebral diseases. We performed proton spectroscopy in patients with dementia of the Alzheimer's type (AD) and in patients with motor neuron disease (MND) with the aim to detect the specific metabolic pattern for these neurodegenerative disorders. In the MND group we found a significant reduction of NAA/tCr metabolite ratios in the motor cortex, which correlates with the disease severity and the clinical lateralization of neurological symptoms and further decreases in the time course of the disease. In AD patients a reduction of NAA/tCr was observed in the medial temporal lobe. Since NAA is exclusively expressed in neurons as shown by immunohistochemical studies, reduced NAA levels suggest neuronal loss or dysfunction in the observed regions. The observed regional metabolic alterations reflect the neuronal basis of the characteristic neurological symptoms in AD (dementia) and MND (muscular palsy) and mirrors the disease progress over time.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0939-4451
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
317-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
In-vivo proton MR-spectroscopy of the human brain: assessment of N-acetylaspartate (NAA) reduction as a marker for neurodegeneration.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany. block@uni-bonn.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't