Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-9-2
pubmed:abstractText
Mitochondrial aconitase is sensitive to oxidative inactivation and can aggregate and accumulate in many age-related disorders. Here we report that Lon protease, an ATP-stimulated mitochondrial matrix protein, selectively recognizes and degrades the oxidized, hydrophobic form of aconitase after mild oxidative modification, but that severe oxidation results in aconitase aggregation, which makes it a poor substrate for Lon. Similarly, a morpholino oligodeoxynucleotide directed against the lon gene markedly decreases the amount of Lon protein, Lon activity and aconitase degradation in WI-38 VA-13 human lung fibroblasts and causes accumulation of oxidatively modified aconitase. The ATP-stimulated Lon protease may be an essential defence against the stress of life in an oxygen environment. By recognizing minor oxidative changes to protein structure and rapidly degrading the mildly modified protein, Lon protease may prevent extensive oxidation, aggregation and accumulation of aconitase, which could otherwise compromise mitochondrial function and cellular viability. Aconitase is probably only one of many mitochondrial matrix proteins that are preferentially degraded by Lon protease after oxidative modification.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1465-7392
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
674-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Lon protease preferentially degrades oxidized mitochondrial aconitase by an ATP-stimulated mechanism.
pubmed:affiliation
Ethel Percy Andrus Gerontology Center, and Division of Molecular and Computational Biology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089-0191, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.