Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-30
pubmed:abstractText
Persistent B-cell lymphocytosis (PPBL) is a haematological disorder diagnosed primarily in adult female smokers that is characterized by a polyclonal increase in peripheral blood B lymphocytes and a moderate elevation of serum IgM. B lymphocyte-associated cellular abnormalities, such as the occurrence of multi-lobed nuclei, increased bcl2/Ig gene rearrangements and the identification of an extra long-arm chromosome (i3)(q10) in the B-cell population, indicate that PPBL could be part of a multi-step process leading to the emergence of a malignant B lymphoproliferation. However, the resulting impact on cellular functional properties remains to be elucidated. Our goal was to address that aspect via the study of B-cell activity following stimulation through CD40, a key molecule of the tumour necrosis factor receptor superfamily involved in B lymphocyte development. In contrast to normal B cells, PPBL B lymphocytes were unable to respond to the proliferative signal delivered in vitro by CD40, indicating a defect in the CD40 activation pathway. Polymerase chain reaction amplification and sequencing of the receptor as well as FACScan analysis of patient B lymphocytes dismissed the possibility of a defect in either CD40 structure or expression. Moreover, Western blot analysis of tyrosine phosphorylation, an early event in the CD40-signalling cascade, was similar in patients and controls, leading to the conclusion that the defect affecting B lymphocytes in PPBL patients is probably located downstream of that signalling cascade.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0007-1048
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
113
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
699-705
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Lack of CD40-dependent B-cell proliferation in B lymphocytes isolated from patients with persistent polyclonal B-cell lymphocytosis.
pubmed:affiliation
CREFSIP, Départment de Biochimie and Microbiologie, Université Laval, and Centre d'hématologie et d'immunologie clinique, CHA, Québec, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't