Linked Life Data

11358650

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11358650

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-18
pubmed:abstractText
L-2-Chloropropionic acid (L-CPA) is selectively toxic to rat cerebellar granule cells; necrosis is first observed about 36 hours after administration of L-CPA (750 mg/kg p.o.) becoming more marked by 48 h. Parallel to the onset of cell death an increase in cerebellar water content and sodium concentration has been reported suggesting an oedematous reaction. In this study T(2)-weighted (T(2)WI) and diffusion weighted (DWI) imaging were used to detect the development of neuronal damage in the cerebellum of rats as a result of exposure to L-CPA. T(2)WI and DWI were not able to detect cerebellar abnormalities at 37 h post-dosing except for a slight swelling of the cerebellum. However, at 48 h post-dosing when cerebellar swelling and granule cell necrosis were marked, T(2)WI and DWI hyperintensities were observed in the cerebellum. Therefore, under the conditions of this study, MRI was not able to detect abnormalities in the cerebellum prior to the onset of the clinical signs of neurotoxicity or at the time of early histological changes. T(2)WI also suggested a marked increase in the amount of fluid in the ventricular system of rats 37 and 48 h after dosing; fluid accumulation was observed in all animals studied whether or not necrosis was detected. The occurrence of T(2)WI hyperintensity in the forebrain lead us to discover a new lesion in the habenular nucleus.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0730-725X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
133-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
MRI studies of the neurotoxic effects of L-2-chloropropionic acid on rat brain.
pubmed:affiliation
Magnetic Resonance Centre, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK. Becky.Williams@syngenta.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't