Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-5-7
pubmed:abstractText
There are marked interethnic differences in beta 1-adrenoceptor-mediated responsiveness, with sensitivity decreased in African-Americans and increased in Chinese compared with Caucasians. Therefore, the frequency of a common naturally occurring polymorphism of the human beta 1-adrenoceptor gene (Arg389Gly), which has functional importance in vitro, was determined in 194 African-Americans, 316 Caucasian-Americans, 221 Hispanic-Americans and 142 Chinese. African-Americans were found to have a significantly lower frequency of the Arg389 allele than the other three ethnic groups (all P < 0.01). In the populations studied, the order of the distribution of the Arg389 allele was: Chinese (74%) > Caucasians (72%) > Hispanics (67%) > African-Americans (58%). To determine the functional significance of the Arg389Gly beta 1-adrenoceptor polymorphism, in-vivo heart rate responses to exercise were compared in healthy subjects homozygous for the Arg (n = 9) and Gly (n = 8) alleles. Heart rate response to exercise was not affected by genotype (P = 0.4). Although ethnic differences in the frequency of the beta 1-adrenoceptor Arg389Gly polymorphism exist, the polymorphism does not appear to have functional significance in healthy subjects and therefore may not contribute to ethnic differences in response to drugs acting through the beta 1-adrenoceptor.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0960-314X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
191-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Arg389Gly beta 1-adrenoceptor polymorphism varies in frequency among different ethnic groups but does not alter response in vivo.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Departments of Medicine and Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't