Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-16
pubmed:abstractText
X-linked lymphoproliferative disease (XLP) is characterized by a selective immune deficiency to EBV. The molecular basis of XLP has been attributed to mutations of signaling lymphocytic activation molecule-associated protein, an intracellular molecule known to associate with the lymphocyte-activating surface receptors SLAM and 2B4. We have identified a single nucleotide mutation in SLAM-associated protein that affects the NK cell function of males carrying the mutated gene. In contrast to normal controls, both NK and lymphokine-activated killer cell cytotoxicity was significantly reduced in two XLP patients. In addition to decreased baseline cytotoxicity, ligation of 2B4 significantly augmented NK lytic function in normal controls but failed to enhance the cytotoxicity of NK cells from XLP patients. These findings suggest that association of SAP with 2B4 is necessary for optimal NK/lymphokine-activated killer cytotoxicity and imply that alterations in SAP/2B4 signaling contribute to the immune dysfunction observed in XLP.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
165
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3549-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Adjuvants, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Antigens, CD, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Carrier Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Genetic Linkage, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-K562 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Killer Cells, Lymphokine-Activated, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Killer Cells, Natural, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Lymphoproliferative Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Membrane Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Receptors, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11034354-X Chromosome
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Defective NK cell activation in X-linked lymphoproliferative disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia and Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't